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Unlike ChatGPT 4, ChatGPT 5 is more of a tool than a companion

Unlike the previous iteration, ChatGPT 5 is less of a conversational companion and more of a powerful productivity tool. Explore how this transformation changes what you can expect from ChatGPT and how you can use it to your advantage.

By: Gayle Morris BSN, MSN, Edited by: Rebecca Munday

Published: October 29, 2025


With the release of ChatGPT 5, you may be wondering how it differs from ChatGPT 4 and what those changes mean for everyday use. This page explores the shift from companion-style interaction to a more tool-focused design. Learn where the two models overlap, how GPT-5 improves on the previous model, and what advancements might be on the horizon.

ChatGPT 4 vs. Chat GPT 5

ChatGPT 4 became widely known as a conversational AI tool that could hold natural, human-like discussions, but it had limits in memory, efficiency, and accuracy. ChatGPT 5 improves these areas and decreases sycophancy further by offering stronger context retention, faster performance, and better creative and professional writing.

“GPT-5 can reduce basic errors, limit hallucinations, and increase its reliability in reasoning and prompts. The model also states if it does not know an answer, a contrast from past models where they appear to make up answers," said Jeff Le, principal at 100 Mile Strategies.

While GPT-4 often functioned as a companion in brainstorming or dialogue, GPT-5 is designed as a tool for research, productivity, and task execution. OpenAI, the developer behind the tool, also expanded ethical safeguards and safety checks, making ChatGPT 5 better suited for professional use cases while still maintaining flexible applications for everyday users.

ChatGPT 4

ChatGPT 5

Context and memory

Remembers context within a single conversation but struggles with longer threads or carrying information between sessions.

Retains context more effectively across interactions, with smoother continuity, better task handling, and improved long-term usability.

Performance and efficiency

Provides accurate responses but can be slower and more resource-intensive, especially with complex or lengthy tasks.

Processes information faster, optimizes resources more effectively, and delivers more efficient performance.

Hallucinations

Hallucinates at a rate between 1.2% and 1.49%, according to TechRepublic. This is the lowest rate of hallucination among the most popular AI tools. Note that the exact rate at which ChatGPT hallucinates depends on the task.

Hallucinates at a rate similar to GPT-4 and GPT-4.5, but with fewer confident errors.

Use cases

Excels at conversational tasks, content drafts, brainstorming, tutoring, and light coding or summarization.

Excels at professional work: advanced writing, analysis, complex code generation, and integrated tool workflows.

Ethics and safety

Ensures safety primarily through refusal methods, such as limiting certain requests and sometimes producing a blunt rejection.

Ensures safety through policy-aligned responses, rather than refusing to respond.

Similarities

  • Both generate human-like text and sustain natural conversations.
  • Each supports creative writing, coding help, and summarization across a wide range of topics.
  • Both offer multilingual capabilities for global audiences.
  • Ethical safeguards remain central in both models, guiding safe and responsible responses.
  • Each model is designed to adapt across educational, professional, and personal use cases.
  • Each iteration is designed to answer prompts according to a specific tone or style.

Improvements in ChatGPT 5

  • GPT-5 has improved reasoning and memory with an expanded context window that can handle longer conversations with better retention.
  • The newer model produces more natural, less generic writing and is better able to follow instructions for style, tone, and form.
  • GPT-5 is faster and more efficient in text, image processing, and complex multimodal tasks, improving smoother transitions.
  • Unlike GPT-4, the new iteration has a broader knowledge base and greater user control for more focused and precise analytical output.
  • GPT-5 has expanded use cases, providing improved professional writing, analysis, and integration with refined ethical and safe responses.

What improvements may be next

ChatGPT 5 was released in August 2025. Since then, OpenAI has indicated that future improvements will focus on a universal interface called a "super assistant" mode. OpenAI hopes to allow integration to make ChatGPT the primary interface for all tasks you perform at home and work. The upcoming developments may also include deeper reasoning skills, fewer errors, and a greater ability for strategic planning, leading to fewer hallucinations.

“OpenAI has signaled that GPT-6 will see even more breakthroughs in stored user memory and preferences, as well as deeper personalization. GPT-6 could include bigger and faster reasoning, as well as further advancements across audio, video, and text for interactions and engagement," Le said.

Advanced voice mode has become standard, but new features may offer the ability to adapt the content tone and style based on your instructions beyond the built-in personalities that ChatGPT 5 currently has. Additionally, future improvements may include greater persistent long-term memory and a more efficient architecture that reduces power consumption.

Frequently asked questions

Can I use GPT-4 instead of GPT-5?

Yes, you can use ChatGPT 4. Paid users can access it through their settings as the “legacy" model. Consider using it if your existing work is optimized for ChatGPT 4 or if you prefer the companion-like conversational style over a more tool-oriented design.

Is ChatGPT 5 free?

Yes, ChatGPT 5 is free, but there are usage limits. When you reach the limit, the system automatically switches to a lighter-weight mini model. Paid subscribers receive higher usage limits and faster performance.

What can GPT-5 do that GPT-4 does not?

ChatGPT 5 features improved reasoning and better tool use capability. It's designed to autonomously run workflows and translate natural language into complex actions. In creative tasks, it produces better imagery and stronger metaphors. It can adapt in real time to use a general-purpose model or a thinking model to best complete a given task.

What is the limit of GPT-5?

Known limitations of ChatGPT 5 include a limited number of tokens available for its instant or deeper reasoning modes. A token is a basic unit of AI-processed text. The limit of messages is higher for paid users than for free users. Once the usage limit has been reached, your requests are completed by a less capable mode.

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