How to become a biomedical engineer

Biomedical engineers design medical equipment and develop methods that can improve patient care. If you want to combine your engineering and biology skills to make a difference in healthcare, a career in biomedical engineering could be an option for you. Read on to learn how to become a biomedical engineer, including salary expectations and other details about the profession.

What does a biomedical engineer do?

Biomedical engineers integrate knowledge of engineering principles with skills in medicine and biology to improve patient care. In this field, your job may involve collaborating on enhancing drug testing methods or developing medical devices, including:

• Prosthetics
• Pacemakers
• Artificial organs
• MRI machines
• Surgical robots

You can work in various settings, such as:

• Clinics
• Hospitals
• Laboratories
• Operating rooms
• Business offices

The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) projects a 7% growth in the job market for biomedical engineers from 2023 to 2033, which is faster than the average for all occupations.

Steps to become a biomedical engineer

If you want to become a biomedical engineer, you can start by getting your bachelor's degree. Obtaining a license or gaining experience can also give you an edge over other job candidates. Here are a few steps you can take to start your career as a biomedical engineer.

Step 1: Earn a degree in biomedical engineering

Becoming a biomedical engineer typically requires earning a bachelor's degree in biomedical engineering, which you can usually finish in around four years. Bachelor's in biomedical engineering programs typically include coursework in subjects such as:

• Physics
• Engineering
• Biology
• Chemistry
• Mathematics

Some programs offer specializations like biomechanics, tissue engineering, and molecular bioengineering.

You should bear in mind the educational requirements of the jobs you are applying for to ensure you meet them as some leadership roles in biomedical engineering may require a master's degree.

Step 2: Consider a Professional Engineer license

After earning your bachelor's degree, another step you may want to consider obtaining a Professional Engineer (PE) license. You need to pass the Principles and Practice of Engineering exam, which the National Council of Examiners for Engineering and Surveying develops and scores.

Many entry-level jobs may not require a PE license, but having one can be helpful in your career progression as a biomedical engineer. It is especially beneficial if you want to pursue a leadership role or work on significant medical device projects. Exam requirements vary by state, so be sure to research what applies to you.

Step 3: Gain practical experience in the biomedical engineering field

Gaining hands-on and practical experience is valuable, and you can usually find internships or volunteer opportunities at hospitals, research labs, or medical device companies. This allows you to apply what you learn in a biomedical engineering program to real-world situations. These opportunities can help you get involved in research projects or contribute to advancements in the field.

While acquiring this experience, you may have the opportunity to build relationships and network with engineering professionals, which can increase your career prospects within biomedical engineering.

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