How to become a digital forensic analyst

Digital forensic analysts work for law enforcement and a variety of private and public organizations. Learn what a digital forensic analyst does and the steps to become one.

What does a digital forensic analyst do?

A digital forensic analyst uses evidence-based reasoning and analysis to examine and analyze digital data, searching for evidence to help solve crimes. These professionals investigate and solve cybercrime, such as cyberattacks and data breaches.

As a digital forensic analyst, you must understand and follow all relevant laws and legal procedures, including approved practices for collecting digital evidence. Digital forensic analysts earned a median annual salary of $104,920 in 2023, according to O*NET Online.

Steps to become a digital forensic analyst

Here are the steps many aspiring digital forensic analysts follow to establish their careers:

Step 1: Earn a bachelor's degree

Many employers require a bachelor's degree in a related field, such as computer science or cybersecurity, for digital forensics work.

Look for a bachelor's program that offers courses in digital forensics, programming and coding, computer systems, and software engineering. Digital forensic analysts also need an understanding of human psychology and logical thinking. It can be helpful to take courses in psychology, justice, and law.

Step 2: Get experience in the field

Relevant, hands-on experience is valuable in developing a digital forensics career. Look for opportunities to gain work experience in the digital forensics field. Apply for an internship program during or after your studies, or apply for an entry level position after graduation. Hands on experience can be an asset for employers seeking knowledgeable digital forensic analysts.

Step 3: Earn digital forensics certificates or certifications

Though not required, earning a digital forensics certification can show prospective employers your dedication and knowledge of the field. Digital forensics certifications can make you more competitive in the job search and help you qualify for leadership roles.

Step 4: Earn a master's degree in computer science or cybersecurity

Some employers may prefer applicants who have master's degrees in a related field, such as computer science or cybersecurity. This is optional but can help increase your earning potential and further hone your skills as a digital forensic analyst.

Step 5: Join the Information Systems Security Association

The Information Systems Security Association (ISSA) is a nonprofit organization specifically for security professionals. The cybersecurity field is constantly changing and adapting to new technology, so joining the ISSA can be a great way to network with professionals in your field and stay up to date with industry standards. ISSA membership can also indicate your professionalism and field expertise to potential employers.

Get started on edX

Explore edX to find useful bachelor's programs, master's programs, and courses to start a career as a digital forensics analyst.