How to become a teacher in Ohio

What does a teacher in Ohio do?

Like teachers across the US, teachers in Ohio educate students through instruction, create lesson plans, and assess student work. They may teach subjects such as math, science, and reading. These professionals may also earn additional endorsements to teach niche subjects, special education, or career and technical education.

Steps to become a teacher in Ohio

While there are different pathways to becoming a teacher in Ohio, the usual track is:

Step 1: Earn a bachelor's degree from an approved teacher education program

The Ohio Department of Education maintains a list of approved college and university bachelor's degree programs that lead to teaching licensure in the state. Once you choose your school, you should select a major that aligns with the grade level and/or subject you want to teach. As part of your teacher education program, you may complete practical teaching experience in the classroom under the guidance of a senior teacher. This experience typically lasts for 12 weeks.

Step 2: Pass necessary examinations

After completing your teacher education program and earning your degree, you must pass the Ohio Assessments for Educators examination series. These exams test your basic education knowledge, content knowledge, subject knowledge, and teaching skills. Examinations vary based on your subject of choice, such as biology, math, or visual arts.

Step 3: Apply for Ohio teaching licensure

Once you have completed the first two steps, apply for the two-year Resident Educator License through the Ohio Department of Education. You must pass a background check and submit the results, along with your exam scores and college transcripts. During the two years that your Resident Educator License is valid, you must complete the Ohio Resident Education Program and work with a mentor. When you have completed two program years and passed an assessment, you may apply for a Professional License. This license must be renewed every five years.

Step 4: Apply for additional teaching endorsements in Ohio

This step is optional and is only intended for teachers who hold an active Ohio teaching license and are interested in adding another licensure area such as Drama Theater, Gifted Intervention Specialist, or Reading. To qualify for this supplemental license, you must pass a content area examination and be employed in a teaching position in Ohio that requires supplemental licensure.

Step 5: Earn a graduate degree to further your education

This optional step can increase your marketability as a teacher. With a master's degree, you may earn a higher salary, have more supervisory or leadership opportunities, specialize in a specific educational area, and augment your teaching skills.

Get started on edX

Consider enrolling in education courses and degree programs on edX to further your knowledge and teaching skills. These courses may help you further your education knowledge, and perhaps even attain a better teaching position.