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How to become an English teacher in Japan

Learn how you can become an English teacher in Japan with expert guidance and flexible online courses from edX, designed to help you build the skills and credentials needed to teach abroad.

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What does an English teacher do in Japan?

As an English instructor in Japan, you typically teach English as a second language to Japanese students. You'll usually spend time helping learners improve their conversational and grammatical skills and enhance their English capabilities through educational lessons and different activities.

English teachers generally work together with Japanese teachers to plan and provide instruction for children and adults in various environments, such as:

  • Public schools
  • Private institutions
  • International schools

4 steps to become an English teacher in Japan

To become an English teacher in Japan, you'll typically need a bachelor's degree, a teaching certification, and a valid work visa. Here's what you need to know to get started.

Step 1: Earn a bachelor's degree in any field

A bachelor's degree is typically required to teach English in Japan. While majors like education or English can be helpful, a four-year degree in any field generally meets the qualifications.

Step 2: Obtain a TEFL certificate

You'll then need to obtain a Teaching English as a Foreign Language (TEFL) certificate. This demonstrates that you've completed professional training and met international standards to teach English to non-native speakers. A TEFL certificate is also commonly required to qualify for a work visa.

Step 3: Complete a background check

Most schools and language institutions in Japan require a background check as part of the hiring process for English teachers. While you may not need this to get your work visa, the school hiring you usually conducts a background check to confirm you have no serious criminal convictions.

Step 4: Apply for a work visa to teach in Japan

To teach English in Japan, you'll need to apply for a work visa. For public school positions, such as elementary, junior, or high school teacher, you will likely receive an Instructor Visa. If you teach at a private language school, you may need a Specialist in Humanities Visa.

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Frequently asked questions

What degree do you need to teach English in Japan?

You typically need a bachelor's degree to teach English in Japan. The specific major usually doesn't matter, but you might find it beneficial to focus on English, education, or a related field.

How much does an English teacher in Japan make per year?

According to TEFL, you can make around $1,600 per month as an assistant language teacher, which can be a good job for new English teachers in Japan with little experience.

Your pay may vary based on your level of expertise and location, and it could be as high as $5,000 per month for full-time teachers.

How long does it take to become an English teacher in Japan?

It usually takes at least four years to become an English teacher in Japan, since you generally need to obtain a bachelor's degree. It can take longer to meet additional requirements, such as getting a TEFL certification and the proper work visa.