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What is the average salary for a master’s degree?

Explore the average salary for individuals with a master's degree and the highest-paying jobs that require a master’s.

By: Janice Mejías Avilés, Edited by: Rebecca Munday

Last updated: June 12, 2025


If you've been in the workforce for a long time and want to learn new skills to meet today's job market demands, an online master's degree can set the stage for your next move.

Reskilling and upskilling can lead to better salaries in the future. Discover the salaries and the highest-paying jobs for master's degree holders.

What is the median salary with a master's degree?

A master's degree may improve your earning potential, with an estimated median annual salary of $90,324 in 2023, as reported by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS).

In 2023, individuals with master's degrees earned more than the national median annual salary of $60,840.

Take a look at how median earnings compare across education levels and how they impact yearly salaries, according to this 2023 BLS survey:

Doctoral degree
Estimated annual median earnings
$109,668
Professional degree
Estimated annual median earnings
$114,712
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Estimated annual median earnings
$90,324
Bachelor's degree
Estimated annual median earnings
$77,636
Associate degree
Estimated annual median earnings
$55,016
High school diploma
Estimated annual median earnings
$46,748
Less than a high school diploma
Estimated annual median earnings
$36,816
All workers
Estimated annual median earnings
$60,840

Highest-paying master's degree

While a master's degree may generally boost salaries, other factors can influence how much you could earn.

Your field of study and specialty play a significant role. Graduates with degrees in computer science tend to earn high salaries, regardless of their career path. According to the BLS, computer and information scientists, whose roles typically require a master's degree, had a median annual salary of $145,080 in 2023.

In contrast, degrees such as a master's in nursing or psychology may lead to high-paying jobs in specific specialties. For example, nurse practitioners and industrial-organizational psychologists often earn more than other specialties, per BLS data.

Industry matters, too. Sectors like healthcare, finance, and technology tend to offer higher pay. Your location may also impact your earnings, as areas with greater living costs generally provide higher wages.

Highest-paying jobs with a master's degree

When considering a master's degree, evaluate your interests and strengths with the role's earning potential and job outlook.

Review the highest-paying jobs requiring a master's degree listed by the BLS:

Industrial-organizational psychologists
Median annual salary (2023)
$147,420
Computer and information research scientists
Median annual salary (2023)
$145,080
Political scientists
Median annual salary (2023)
$132,350
Physician assistants
Median annual salary (2023)
$130,020
Nurse midwives
Median annual salary (2023)
$129,650
Mathematicians
Median annual salary (2023)
$116,440
Economists
Median annual salary (2023)
$115,730
Healthcare diagnosing or treating practitioners, all other
Median annual salary (2023)
$107,990
Statisticians
Median annual salary (2023)
$104,110
Education administrators, kindergarten through secondary
Median annual salary (2023)
$103,460

For individuals with strong analytical and problem-solving skills, a master's in computer science, data analytics, or information technology could lead to high-paying careers in tech and data-driven fields.

If you're passionate about patient care, hold a bachelor's in healthcare or biology, and are ready to pursue additional certifications, a master's in nursing or healthcare fields may be the right path.

A master's in psychology offers good career opportunities for those interested in mental health, human behavior, or educational development and those with strong analytical and research skills.

Frequently asked questions about the highest-paying careers with a master's degree

What master's degrees pay the most?

A master's in business administration (MBA), computer science, data analytics, information technology, and some specialties within nursing may lead to the highest-paying jobs, per BLS data.

Which master's degree is most in demand?

The most in-demand master's degrees are in nursing and healthcare — particularly nurse practitioners and physician assistants — computer science and computer engineering, and business. According to CareerOneStop, these fields are also projected to grow the fastest from 2022 to 2032. You can apply these degrees across various industries.

Are master's degrees worth the money?

From a financial standpoint, a master's degree can be worth it if you get a good return on your investment (ROI). To determine the ROI of your degree, research how much it will cost (tuition, learning materials, living expenses), how much you may earn after graduation (annual median salary), and consider how long it will take to earn back your investment.

Does a master's degree increase salary?

Individuals with a master's degree may earn more than those with a bachelor's or associate's degree. In 2023, a BLS survey showed that, on average, master's degree holders' median weekly earnings were $244 higher than those with bachelor's degrees.

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