How to become a systems engineer
Learn how to become a systems engineer, including earning your bachelor's and master's degrees, gaining relevant work experience through internships, and obtaining specialized certifications.
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If you're skilled at managing complex systems and problem-solving, a career in systems engineering may be a good fit for you. Discover how to become a systems engineer and what the role entails.
What does a systems engineer do?
A systems engineer oversees intricate engineering processes from design through development and implementation to create solutions for various problems. They work in major industries like healthcare, technology, and manufacturing, filling jobs as systems consultants, solutions architects, and network engineers.
Some of the technical skills needed to become a systems engineer include familiarity with:
- Cloud computing
- Modeling and simulation
- System design and architecture
- Network configuration and security
- Programming and scripting languages
You should also possess strong communication skills, problem-solving capabilities, and analytical abilities.
Steps to become a systems engineer
Many systems engineering positions require applicants to have at least a bachelor's degree, while some employers prefer candidates with a master's degree at a minimum. Certain system engineering jobs may require specific certifications or internship experience.
Below are some steps you can take to launch your career as a systems engineer.
Step 1: Obtain a bachelor's degree in systems engineering or a related field
Becoming a systems engineer typically starts with earning a bachelor's degree in systems engineering or a similar area, such as mechanical engineering or computer science.
In your program, you'll learn about a wide range of subjects covering technical skills and management topics, such as:
- Systems software engineering
- Project management
- Mathematical modeling
- Physics and calculus
- Computer architecture
Systems engineering bachelor's programs generally teach the technical expertise and engineering principles required to create and manage complex systems.
Step 2: Earn experience through an internship
You can gain experience through an internship or apprenticeship under licensed engineers to help you become a systems engineer. An internship provides the opportunity to explore different industries, helping you find a field most suitable for you since systems engineers work across many sectors. On-the-job training can be invaluable, and some systems engineering degrees may mandate internships for graduation.
Step 3: Get specialized certifications
Earning recognized industry certifications can help you become a systems engineer and demonstrate your skills and proficiency.
Common certifications for systems engineers include:
- Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP)
- Certified Systems Engineering Professional (CSEP)
- Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA)
- CompTIA Network+ Certification
Some systems engineering jobs may require specialized certifications, so it's important to research the specifics of your desired role.
Step 4: Pursue a master's degree in engineering
You can also pursue a master's degree in engineering to further your education and career as a systems engineer.
A master's degree program in systems engineering typically provides advanced knowledge in programming and management skills that can help in securing leadership roles and senior positions. Many of these programs allow you to focus on a specific industry by selecting concentrations such as software systems or cybersecurity.
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