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What can you do with a masters in cybersecurity?

Written by: Doug Wintemute, Edited by: Rebecca Munday

Published: January 13, 2025


The cybersecurity field can offer many exciting opportunities for computer security specialists. Find out what you can do with a master's in cybersecurity in our guide below.

What jobs can you get with an online master's in cybersecurity?

A master's in cybersecurity can qualify you for some of the highest-paying and fastest-growing careers in the information technology field. Read on to learn which positions a master's in cybersecurity could qualify you for, with salary data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS).

Information security analysts

Information security analysts develop and manage an organization's cybersecurity efforts, including security standards, products, and recovery plans. These professionals can identify, monitor, and patch diverse system threats and vulnerabilities. They also need the ability to use advanced firewall software, data encryption software, and any new technologies to improve an organization's data security.

While you may qualify for some information security analyst jobs with a bachelor's degree, a master's in cybersecurity could help you develop specialized analytical, problem-solving, and leadership skills that many employers may prefer.

Median annual salary (May 2024): $124,910

Projected annual job openings (2024–34): 16,000

Computer and information research scientists

Computer and information research scientists design new technologies and update applications for existing technologies in order to make computers more powerful and efficient.

Computer scientists need skills in data analysis and algorithms and may need to know how to use programming languages like Python, Java, and R. They can specialize in robotics or artificial intelligence, and their work may intersect with that of electrical or computer hardware engineers.

Though a bachelor's degree can qualify you for some entry-level positions in this field, computer and information research scientists typically need a master's degree.

Median annual salary (May 2024): $140,910

Projected annual job openings (2024–34): 3,200

Database administrators and architects

Database administrators and architects design and develop data organization systems based on users' needs. They ensure that databases are user-friendly, secure, and work efficiently.

To be successful in the role, you will need skills in database testing, data modeling and management, and programming languages. Your work may focus on an entire database system or a specific application.

Database administrators and architects may only need a bachelor's degree for some roles, but senior professionals and database security specialists likely need a master's degree in cybersecurity.

Median annual salary (May 2024): $123,100

Projected annual job openings (2024–34): 7,800

Computer and information systems managers

Computer and information systems managers oversee an organization's system and data security needs. They develop security policies, manage cybersecurity teams, and lead investigations and recovery efforts in response to various cyber threats. They also plan and coordinate security activities and integrate security practices into the organization's decision-making process.

These professionals analyze and troubleshoot cybersecurity risks using advanced security technologies. They must also understand organizational policies, industry regulations, and system operations.

For this position, you may need a master's in cybersecurity to handle the leadership responsibilities and navigate the business challenges you may face.

Median annual salary (May 2024): $171,200

Projected new job openings (2024–34):55,600

Qualify for doctoral programs in cybersecurity

Along with a promising career outlook, a master's in cybersecurity offers unique continuing education opportunities. You can pursue a doctoral program in cybersecurity to open new professional doors, including positions in academia or senior leadership roles in organizations and research labs. These positions may come with a higher salary.

Increased earning potential compared to bachelor's degree holders

Your earning potential depends on several factors, including your employer and location, but master's graduates tend to earn more than bachelor's graduates. According to the BLS, the median weekly earnings for master's graduates was $297 more than bachelor's graduates in 2024.

Even within the same occupation, your degree level can influence your earnings. For example, per the BLS, computer and information research scientists may only need a bachelor's degree for federal government roles and earned a median annual salary of $123,340 in 2024. Meanwhile, these same professionals in the software publishing industry usually need a master's degree and made a median annual salary of $237,990.

In addition to advanced degrees, specialized experience and professional certifications can help you increase your earnings.

Frequently asked questions about online master's in cybersecurity degrees

How much can you earn with a master's in cybersecurity?

The median annual salary for computer and information technology occupations was $104,420 as of May 2023, according to the BLS. However, your exact salary depends on factors including your employer, location, and credentials.

What is the highest-paying cybersecurity job?

Per the BLS, in May 2023 computer and information security managers earned a median annual salary of $169,510. Database administrators earned $101,510, computer and information research scientists made $145,080, and information security analysts earned $120,630. The highest-paid 10% of computer and information security professionals earned over $239,200 during the same period. This data suggests that computer and information security manager roles may have the highest earning potential.

Who gets paid more, coding or cybersecurity professionals?

The difference in pay between the coding and cybersecurity fields varies by role, but security professionals typically earn more. For example, the BLS reports the median annual salary for information security analysts was $120,360 in May 2023, which is higher than the $99,700 median annual salary for computer programmers.

Is cybersecurity a stable job?

As cyberattacks grow in number and frequency, the demand for cybersecurity professionals will continue to grow. The BLS projects 33% growth for information security analysts between 2023 and 2033, faster than the average 3% job growth rate projected across all occupations in the U.S.

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